Pdf on jan 1, 2017, s k bishnoi and others published 2 monkey jack artocarpus lakoocha roxb. Artocarpus is a genus of approximately 60 trees and shrubs of southeast asian and pacific origin, belonging to the mulberry family, moraceae. A few other edible species followed by a common vernacular name include artocarpus ansiophyllus entawak, a. Medicinal values of artocarpus lakoocha in several studies it revealed that a. Scientific evidence regarding the antiinflammatory effect of. Artocarpus definition of artocarpus by the free dictionary. Basically artocarpus species consists of phenolic compounds which include flavonoids, stilbenoids, arylbenzofurons and jacalin, a lectin.
Research article open access general characteristics and. When we resubmit the revised version of our manuscript, we will carefully perform the double check to ensure that the manuscript is displayed correctly. Breadfruit or artocarpus altilis, is an indonesian native plant traditionally used for the treatment of various disease including inflammatoryrelated diseases such as arthritis, tumors, pain, gastritis and atherosclerosis. These species are important traditional fruit trees of the pacific islands and india. Artocarpus altilis moraceae, commonly known in indonesia as sukun, is a flowering tree native to indonesia and new guinea, and spreading throughout southeast asia and africa. Artocarpus lacucha, also known as monkey fruit, or monkey jack or barhar hindi, badahar nepali or dewa assamese. Study on the antiinflammatory activity of artocarpus altilis. Pharmacognostical and larvicidal evaluation of artocarpus lakoocha. Pdf nutritional value and medicinal uses of monkey jack fruit. The genus artocarpus, moraceae, which consists of jackfruit artocarpus heterophyllus, lakoocha or monkey jack a. Kathal belonging to family moraceae is an integral part of common indian diet and is freely available in indian and adjoining continents, its medicinal properties.
Artocarpus lakoocha fruits are reported to contain alkaloids, flavanoids, phenols, tannins, steroids and saponins. Artocarpus altilis plant finder missouri botanical garden. Files available from the acs website may be downloaded for personal use only. Objectives of the present study were to determine antibacterial, antioxidant, anthelmintic and insecticidal efficacy of methanol extract of a. Media in category artocarpus lakoochathe following 20 files are in this category, out of 20 total. Artocarpus dadah, artocarpus lakoocha greek artos, bread. Moraceae is commonly referred to as breadfruit as it is similar to freshly baked bread. This page was last edited on 7 october 2014, at 10. Flora indica informs natives eat the fruit and also eat the male spadix in their curries.
Anticandidal and antibiofilm activity of artocarpus lakoocha. Ijms free fulltext artocarpus lakoocha extract inhibits. The jack fruit, artocarpus integrifolia, contains two isolectins which specifically recognize the tantigen gal. Evaluation of the in vitro antityrosinase and in vivo skin whitening activities the heartwood extract of. Other major species in the genus artocarpus include champedak artocarpus integer, lakoocha artocarpus lakoocha, marang artocarpus odoratissima and kwai muk artocarpus lingnanesis elevitch and manner, 2006.
Artocarpus lakoocha journal of basic and clinical pharmacy. Most literature declares it a slow growing tree, that has not been my experience. The structures of 1 and 2 were elucidated by analysis of their spectral data. Lakoocha is a tropical to subtropical plant which prefers a humid environment and is damaged by frost, particularly when young. Flow diagram of extraction of resveratrol from artocarpus lakoocha roxb. Artocarpus plants as a potential source of skin whitening agents. The edible fruit pulp is believed to act as a tonic for the liver. This species is native to india and also commonly found through malaysia, vietnam, sri lanka and nepal. A large tree up to 20 m tall, with a dense spreading crown.
Leaves are about inch long, broadly oblong, coriaceous, rough above and soft. Lakoochins a and b, new antimycobacterial stilbene. Raw fruits and male flower spike acidic and astringent are utilized in. A large deciduous tree with spreading crown about 20 m in height. Artocarpus lacucha, also known as monkey fruit, or monkey jack or barhar hindi. The edible fruits and seeds of monkey jack contain carbohydrates, proteins and minerals. Artocarpus lakoocha is a valuable tree species native to india and used for fruit, furniture, timber, and feed. Artocarpus altilis, commonly known as breadfruit, is a tropical to subtropical evergreen tree of the mulberry family that typically grows with a spreading crown to 3050 less frequently to 80 tall. Artocarpus lakoocha herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. The fruits are used in place of tamarind in the lower and higher middle altitudes of central western ghats.
Artocarpus lakoocha moraceae, mahaad in thai, is widely distributed throughout thailand. Thirtynine patients with tapeworm infection were treated with five grams of crude aqueous extract of artocarpus lakoocha wood, puaghaad. Male and female flowers in separate spherical heads, fruits 510cm in diameter, irregularly lobed. The artocarpus lakoocha extract was the most effective agent giving the shortest onset of significant whitening effect after 4 weeks of application p artocarpus lakoocha. We have checked the original file of our manuscript both word and pdf files, and it is displayed find. Artocarpus lakoocha herb uses, benefits, cures, side. The lakoocha tree is also valued for feed and timber. It is a mediumsize evergreen tree typically reaching 825 m 2682 ft in height that is easily recog. Download adobe acrobat reader free software to read pdf files.
Pharmacognostic evaluation of leaf and stem wood extracts of. Artocarpus camansi seeded breadfruit, breadnut artocarpus dadah green tampang. In thailand, the plant is called mahaad, and a dried. Flavonoids with antihsv activity from the root bark of artocarpus lakoocha. Maneechai s1, likhitwitayawuid k, sritularak b, palanuvej c, ruangrungsi n, sirisaard p. The plant is an evergreen, tall and valuable timber yielding tree. Nutritional value and medicinal uses of monkey jack fruit. A twig of artocarpus lacucha in panchkhal vdc, nepal. There is another similar species artocarpus scortechinii with similar character except the leaves are slightly smaller, making it possible to confuse these two species in the field.
Bark dark brown, exfoliating in small round woody plate, inside reddish, softly fibrous with faint streaks of white latex, copious milkly latex. Names of artocarpus lakoocha in various languages of the world are also given. Quantitative analysis of oxyresveratrol content in. Compound fruits are derived from swollen flower heads. Indonesian people consume the starchy fruit part after boiling and frying it at all stage of growth as it provides high amount of fibers. Artocarpus lakoocha is a perennial tree found on west coast from kokan southwards to kerala and tamil nadu p. Effectiveness of artocarpus lakoocha extract, poloxamer 407, on enterococcus faecalis in vitro. Jackfruit artocarpus heterophyllus is one of the most sig nificant trees in tropical homegardens and perhaps the most widespread and useful tree in the important genus artocarpus. This tree grows in both seeded and seedless forms, with the commonly marketed. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Artocarpus ovatus blanco artocarpus paloensis elmer artocarpus peltatus merr. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in artocarpus lakoocha. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
Hope for sustaining livelihood find, read and cite all the. Flavonoid and stilbenoid production in callus cultures of artocarpus lakoocha. Only this pdf states that maadaar artocarpus lakoocha roxb. The crude protein, crude fibre and mineral contents of the fodder. Artocarpus lakoocha roxb moraceae is cultivated in uttar pradesh, bengal, khasi hills and western ghats. Tree information on growing, planting, pruning, maintenance, ripening, taste, pick or bonsai tips. Quantitative analysis of oxyresveratrol content in artocarpus. Yellow, 24 velvety skinned fruit related to the jackfruit.
Two new stilbene derivatives, lakoochins a 1 and b 2, were isolated from the roots of artocarpus lakoocha. Publisher macmillan press year 1992 isbn 0333474945 description excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. How artocarpus lakoocha is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Lakoocha, also called monkey jak or red jakfruit artocarpus lakoocha origin. Lakoochins a and b, new antimycobacterial stilbene derivatives. Nutrient contents of the leaves of the fodder tree artocarpus. Phytochemical studies of artocarpus gomezianus wall. While 1 was cytotoxic against the bc breast cancer cell line ic50 6.
Request pdf artocarpus lakoocha heartwood extract as a novel cosmetic ingredient. There are some pharmacological activities has been found into plant and these are antiinflammatory, antiviral, anticancer and antihiv properties 17. Thirtynine patients with tapeworm infection were treated with five grams of crude aqueous extract of artocarpus lakoocha wood, puag. Lakoocha or monkey jack used for spicy perposes in many parts of india like tamarind t. Lakoochins a 1 and b 2 exhibited antimycobacterial activity with the respective mic values of 12.
Artocarpus lakoocha, candida, anticandidal activity, antibiofilm activity songklanakarin j. But mainly how to grow a lakoocha or monkey jack share your advice or ask questions on our forum. Artocarpus lakoocha extract inhibits lpsinduced inflammatory response in raw 264. Artocarpus synonyms, artocarpus pronunciation, artocarpus translation, english dictionary definition of artocarpus. This species is one of the most common trees planted in agroforestry systems in the pacific islands, but it is also an important starchy staple crop in oceania, india, africa, and the west indies orwa et al.
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